Cotton is a soft, fluffy, natural fiber that grows around the seeds of the cotton plant, which is a shrub native to tropical and subtropical regions around the world. The fibers of the cotton plant are typically spun into yarn or thread and used to make a wide range of textiles, including clothing, bedding, towels, and more.

Cotton has been cultivated for thousands of years and is one of the most widely grown and important crops in the world. It is valued for its softness, durability, and absorbency, and is also relatively easy to care for.

Cotton is used in a variety of industries besides textiles, including paper, cosmetics, and medical supplies. However, cotton production can be resource-intensive, and there are concerns about the environmental impact of cotton farming, including the use of pesticides and water resources. Efforts are being made to improve cotton farming practices and reduce the environmental impact of cotton production.